Structure and features of CHG precision bearing

The deep groove ball bearing is a kind of rolling bearing with most representatives, and it has features of small friction coefficient, high limiting speeds, simple structure, low cost, and high manufacturing precision. It has various sizes and structures, and is used in precision instruments, low noise motors, automobiles, motorcycles and general machinery industries, and a kind of bearing with most applications in the machinery industry. The bearing can bear mainly the radial load, but also can bear a certain axial load.

With larger radial clearance, the axial carrying load can be increased. When it only bears the radial load, the contact angle should be zero; when it bears an axial load, the contact angle should be greater than zero. A stamped ribbon cage is commonly machined as the solid cage; sometimes the nylon cage can also be used.

After the deep groove ball bearing is mounted on the shaft, within the axial clearance of the bearing, the axial displacement of the shaft or the housing in both directions can be limited, so it can be used for axial positioning in both directions. In addition, the bearing has also some self-aligning capability; when it is tiled to 2' ~ 10' corresponding to the housing, it still can be operated normally, but there may be a certain influence on the bearing life. The deep groove ball bearing cage is commonly the stamped steel ribbon shape, and the machined metal solid cage is also used for large bearing.

The deep groove ball bearing is the most commonly used rolling bearing. It has simple structure and is easy to use. It is mainly used to bear the radial load; when the radial clearance of bearing is increased, it will show a certain performances of the angular contact ball bearing and can withstand radial and axial integrated load. When the speed it too high and the thrust ball bearing can not be used, it can also bear only the axial load.

Compared with other types of bearings with the same sizes, it has small friction coefficient and a high limiting speeds, but it can not bear the impact and is not suitable to bear a big load.

2. Angular contact ball bearing

The single- row angular contact ball bearing can bear a radial load and an axial load in one direction, and it can bear only an axial load in one direction; under the radial load, its axial component load will be caused. Therefore, the single row angular contact ball bearing should be matched with the other bearing to bear the axial load in the opposite direction. So, 2, 3, 4 or even 5 angular contact ball bearings are usually matched together for use, and the angular contact ball bearing has a high limiting speeds.

There are two series (718 and 719) of CHG light precision angular contact ball bearings; they have the same inside diameter and the outside diameter and width are increased successively.

The contact angles of CHG light series precision angular contact ball bearings are 15° (Code C), 25° (Code AC) and 40° (Code B); for the angular contact ball bearings, the contact angle is greater, the axial load capacity is larger, but the bearing limiting speeds is lower. Therefore, the bearing with the contact angle of 15° is used on the shaft with high speeds and small axial load; on the contrary, the angular contact ball bearings with the contact angle of 25° or 40° should be used.

CHG precision angular contact ball bearings can be divided into 3 series of high-speed angular contact bearings (standard series), ultra high-speed angular contact ceramic ball bearings, and high speed sealed angular contact ball bearings.

For the roller bearings used under common conditions, the inner and outer rings and rolling elements should be made of high carbon chromium bearing steel; but in some applications, such as in ultra-high speed, wear resistance, low temperature rise, long life and high reliability and other places, the steel bearing performances can not meet the requirements of the use conditions, they should be made of bearing material with more excellent performances, among which, the silicon nitride ceramic is considered as the best alternative for roller bearing steel material.

CHG can also offer angular contact hybrid ceramic ball bearings with wide applications for high-speed precision machine tool spindle and other high-speed precision machinery spindle, in which, the inner and outer rings should be made of high quality bearing steel material, and the rolling elements should be made of silicon nitride ceramics.

Compared with standard steel angular contact ball bearings with the same structure and size, the angular contact hybrid ceramic ball bearings have excellent high-speed performances, high rigidity, low friction heat, long life and other advantages.

CHC precision hybrid ceramic ball bearings (Code HQ1) can significantly increase the spindle speeds, rigidity, reliability and productivity, and dramatically reduce the friction heat of the spindle and extend the host life.

Ball Bearings | CHG Bearing (chg-bearing.com)